Business Elites in Panama: Sources of Power and State Capture
A well-established line of academic inquiry argues that state capture emerges in contexts of weak governance institutions. However, Panama is an outlier case featuring high levels of state capture despite strong governance institutions. To better understand state capture in Panama, this paper invest...
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| Autores principales: | , |
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| Formato: | libro |
| Lenguaje: | English |
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United Nations Reseach Institute for Social Development
2021
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| Acceso en línea: | https://www.unrisd.org/unrisd/website/document.nsf/(httpPublications)/DA4C03398ABB99D680258629003D7A50?OpenDocument https://repositorio.iis.ucr.ac.cr/handle/123456789/855 |
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| _version_ | 1804295252843954176 |
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| author | Robles Rivera, Francisco Cárdenas, Julián |
| author_facet | Robles Rivera, Francisco Cárdenas, Julián |
| author_sort | Robles Rivera, Francisco |
| collection | Repositorio IIS |
| description | A well-established line of academic inquiry argues that state capture emerges in contexts of weak governance institutions. However, Panama is an outlier case featuring high levels of state capture despite strong governance institutions. To better understand state capture in Panama, this paper investigates the sources from which business elites draw their power—income control, business cohesion, political campaign contributions and revolving doors. Results show that state capture arose in Panama along with high income concentration among top elites, cohesion among a small cluster of family business groups, big businesses coordinating their electoral contributions, and appointments of businesspeople to strategic government positions. In closing, we suggest possible avenues of research to continue deciphering state capture, and provide some policy recommendations to reduce state capture in Panama. |
| format | libro |
| id | IIS-CIDCACS-RD-123456789-855 |
| institution | Instituto de Investigaciones Sociales (IIS) |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher | United Nations Reseach Institute for Social Development |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | IIS-CIDCACS-RD-123456789-8552023-10-18T22:39:45Z Business Elites in Panama: Sources of Power and State Capture Robles Rivera, Francisco Cárdenas, Julián Panamá Estado Elecciones Instituciones públicas Captura de medios A well-established line of academic inquiry argues that state capture emerges in contexts of weak governance institutions. However, Panama is an outlier case featuring high levels of state capture despite strong governance institutions. To better understand state capture in Panama, this paper investigates the sources from which business elites draw their power—income control, business cohesion, political campaign contributions and revolving doors. Results show that state capture arose in Panama along with high income concentration among top elites, cohesion among a small cluster of family business groups, big businesses coordinating their electoral contributions, and appointments of businesspeople to strategic government positions. In closing, we suggest possible avenues of research to continue deciphering state capture, and provide some policy recommendations to reduce state capture in Panama. UCR::Vicerrectoría de Investigación::Unidades de Investigación::Ciencias Sociales::Instituto de Investigaciones Sociales (IIS) 2021-11-04T21:43:23Z 2021-11-04T21:43:23Z 2020-11-23 libro https://www.unrisd.org/unrisd/website/document.nsf/(httpPublications)/DA4C03398ABB99D680258629003D7A50?OpenDocument 978-92-9085-116-5 https://repositorio.iis.ucr.ac.cr/handle/123456789/855 en Social Policy and Development, Transformative Social Policy United Nations Reseach Institute for Social Development |
| spellingShingle | Panamá Estado Elecciones Instituciones públicas Captura de medios Robles Rivera, Francisco Cárdenas, Julián Business Elites in Panama: Sources of Power and State Capture |
| title | Business Elites in Panama: Sources of Power and State Capture |
| title_full | Business Elites in Panama: Sources of Power and State Capture |
| title_fullStr | Business Elites in Panama: Sources of Power and State Capture |
| title_full_unstemmed | Business Elites in Panama: Sources of Power and State Capture |
| title_short | Business Elites in Panama: Sources of Power and State Capture |
| title_sort | business elites in panama sources of power and state capture |
| topic | Panamá Estado Elecciones Instituciones públicas Captura de medios |
| url | https://www.unrisd.org/unrisd/website/document.nsf/(httpPublications)/DA4C03398ABB99D680258629003D7A50?OpenDocument https://repositorio.iis.ucr.ac.cr/handle/123456789/855 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT roblesriverafrancisco businesselitesinpanamasourcesofpowerandstatecapture AT cardenasjulian businesselitesinpanamasourcesofpowerandstatecapture |