COOPERATIVAS AUTOGESTIONARIAS EN COSTA RICA 1970-1990: UNA PERSPECTIVA CAMPESINA

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the history of Costa Rican self-managed agrarian cooperativism, from 1970 to 1980. The concept of self-management, mainly referring to community-owned peasant relations, became important in the political debate for rural development as a tool for agricultural...

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Autores principales: Leiva Alpízar, Oscar, Pérez Cortez, Ernesto
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:spa
Publicado: Universidad de Costa Rica 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/sociales/article/view/33686
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author Leiva Alpízar, Oscar
Pérez Cortez, Ernesto
author_facet Leiva Alpízar, Oscar
Pérez Cortez, Ernesto
author_sort Leiva Alpízar, Oscar
collection Revista de Ciencias Sociales (RCS)
description The purpose of this paper is to analyze the history of Costa Rican self-managed agrarian cooperativism, from 1970 to 1980. The concept of self-management, mainly referring to community-owned peasant relations, became important in the political debate for rural development as a tool for agricultural modernization and access to resources by landless peasants. The impulse, conformation and control of community enterprises, without being an exclusive task of the Costa Rican State, is presented as a space of confluence ofmultiple actors, of negotiations and conflicts, in which the peasants played a leading role.This is analyzed through the literature review, the search of internal documentation of the cooperatives and the dialogue between the peasant leader Ernesto Pérez and the researcher Oscar Leiva
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spelling FCS-RCS-article-336862020-04-17T16:03:10Z COOPERATIVAS AUTOGESTIONARIAS EN COSTA RICA 1970-1990: UNA PERSPECTIVA CAMPESINA Leiva Alpízar, Oscar Pérez Cortez, Ernesto RURAL DEVELOPMENT COOPERATIVES SELF-MANAGEMENT WORKERS PEASANTRY DESARROLLO RURAL COOPERATIVA AUTOGESTIÓN TRABAJADOR CLASE CAMPESINA The purpose of this paper is to analyze the history of Costa Rican self-managed agrarian cooperativism, from 1970 to 1980. The concept of self-management, mainly referring to community-owned peasant relations, became important in the political debate for rural development as a tool for agricultural modernization and access to resources by landless peasants. The impulse, conformation and control of community enterprises, without being an exclusive task of the Costa Rican State, is presented as a space of confluence ofmultiple actors, of negotiations and conflicts, in which the peasants played a leading role.This is analyzed through the literature review, the search of internal documentation of the cooperatives and the dialogue between the peasant leader Ernesto Pérez and the researcher Oscar Leiva El presente trabajo tiene como finalidad analizar la historia del cooperativismo agrario autogestionario costarricense desde 1970 hasta 1980. El concepto de autogestión, referido principalmente a relaciones campesinas de propiedad comunitaria, se tornó importante en el debate político para el desarrollo rural como herramienta de modernización agropecuaria y de acceso a recursos por parte de campesinos sin tierra. El impulso, la conformación y el control de empresas comunitarias, sin ser labores exclusivas del Estado costarricense, se presentan como un espacio de confluencia de múltiples actores, negociaciones y conflictos, en los cuales los campesinos jugaron un rol protagónico. Lo anterior se analiza con base en la revisión bibliográfica, la consulta de documentación interna de las cooperativas y el diálogo continuo con el líder campesino Ernesto Pérez. Universidad de Costa Rica 2018-06-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Contribution application/pdf application/zip https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/sociales/article/view/33686 10.15517/rcs.v0i159.33686 Revista de Ciencias Sociales; No. 159 (2018): HISTORIA DEL SIGLO XX: ESTUDIOS DE CASOS Revista de Ciencias Sociales; Núm. 159 (2018): HISTORIA DEL SIGLO XX: ESTUDIOS DE CASOS 2215-2601 0482-5276 spa https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/sociales/article/view/33686/33153 https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/sociales/article/view/33686/37845 https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/sociales/article/view/33686/37846 Derechos de autor 2018 Revista de Ciencias Sociales
spellingShingle RURAL DEVELOPMENT
COOPERATIVES
SELF-MANAGEMENT
WORKERS
PEASANTRY
DESARROLLO RURAL
COOPERATIVA
AUTOGESTIÓN
TRABAJADOR
CLASE CAMPESINA
Leiva Alpízar, Oscar
Pérez Cortez, Ernesto
COOPERATIVAS AUTOGESTIONARIAS EN COSTA RICA 1970-1990: UNA PERSPECTIVA CAMPESINA
title COOPERATIVAS AUTOGESTIONARIAS EN COSTA RICA 1970-1990: UNA PERSPECTIVA CAMPESINA
title_full COOPERATIVAS AUTOGESTIONARIAS EN COSTA RICA 1970-1990: UNA PERSPECTIVA CAMPESINA
title_fullStr COOPERATIVAS AUTOGESTIONARIAS EN COSTA RICA 1970-1990: UNA PERSPECTIVA CAMPESINA
title_full_unstemmed COOPERATIVAS AUTOGESTIONARIAS EN COSTA RICA 1970-1990: UNA PERSPECTIVA CAMPESINA
title_short COOPERATIVAS AUTOGESTIONARIAS EN COSTA RICA 1970-1990: UNA PERSPECTIVA CAMPESINA
title_sort cooperativas autogestionarias en costa rica 1970 1990 una perspectiva campesina
topic RURAL DEVELOPMENT
COOPERATIVES
SELF-MANAGEMENT
WORKERS
PEASANTRY
DESARROLLO RURAL
COOPERATIVA
AUTOGESTIÓN
TRABAJADOR
CLASE CAMPESINA
topic_facet RURAL DEVELOPMENT
COOPERATIVES
SELF-MANAGEMENT
WORKERS
PEASANTRY
DESARROLLO RURAL
COOPERATIVA
AUTOGESTIÓN
TRABAJADOR
CLASE CAMPESINA
url https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/sociales/article/view/33686
work_keys_str_mv AT leivaalpizaroscar cooperativasautogestionariasencostarica19701990unaperspectivacampesina
AT perezcortezernesto cooperativasautogestionariasencostarica19701990unaperspectivacampesina