A partir del COVID-19. Nuevos y viejos órdenes en las migraciones en Tijuana, frontera norte de México

This article presents a detailed review of what happened as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic on the northern border of Mexico, particularly in the city of Tijuana. The objective is to explain the fundamental changes in the forms of migratory control and the responses designed by organizations and m...

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Autor principal: Castro Neira, Yerko
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:spa
Publicado: CIICLA, Universidad de Costa Rica 2024
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/intercambio/article/view/59406
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author Castro Neira, Yerko
author_facet Castro Neira, Yerko
author_sort Castro Neira, Yerko
collection Revista Cuadernos Inter.c.a.mbio sobre Centroamérica y el Caribe
description This article presents a detailed review of what happened as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic on the northern border of Mexico, particularly in the city of Tijuana. The objective is to explain the fundamental changes in the forms of migratory control and the responses designed by organizations and migrants. The work is based on the application, during 2022, of in-depth interviews with activists and migrant defenders as well as with migrants. The results show that, with the pandemic, the relationships between civil society organizations, international agencies and state actors have changed. In this sense, migration control became more efficient and rational, as well as more inhumane and cruel. At the same time, the results reveal that it was the organizations that provided the main responses and forms of accompaniment.
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spelling CIICLA-CICC-article-594062024-08-20T16:15:46Z From COVID-19. New and Old Orders in Migration in Tijuana, Northern Border of Mexico A partir del COVID-19. Nuevos y viejos órdenes en las migraciones en Tijuana, frontera norte de México Da COVID-19. Novas e antigas ordens de migração em Tijuana, na fronteira norte do México Castro Neira, Yerko Civil society organizations activism migration border Tijuana Organizaciones de la sociedad civil activismo migración frontera Tijuana Organizações da sociedade civil ativismo migração fronteira Tijuana This article presents a detailed review of what happened as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic on the northern border of Mexico, particularly in the city of Tijuana. The objective is to explain the fundamental changes in the forms of migratory control and the responses designed by organizations and migrants. The work is based on the application, during 2022, of in-depth interviews with activists and migrant defenders as well as with migrants. The results show that, with the pandemic, the relationships between civil society organizations, international agencies and state actors have changed. In this sense, migration control became more efficient and rational, as well as more inhumane and cruel. At the same time, the results reveal that it was the organizations that provided the main responses and forms of accompaniment. Este artículo presenta una revisión detallada de lo acontecido a causa de la pandemia de COVID-19 en la frontera norte de México, particularmente en la ciudad Tijuana. El objetivo consiste en explicar los cambios fundamentales en las formas de control migratorio y las respuestas que frente a esto diseñaron las organizaciones y las personas migrantes. El trabajo se basa en la aplicación, durante 2022, de entrevistas en profundidad tanto con activistas y personas defensoras de migrantes como con migrantes. Los resultados demuestran que, con la pandemia, se modificaron las relaciones entre las organizaciones de la sociedad civil, los organismos internacionales y los actores estatales. En este sentido, el control migratorio se hizo más eficiente y racional, a la vez que más inhumano y cruel. Al mismo tiempo, los resultados revelan que las organizaciones fueron quienes brindaron las principales respuestas y formas de acompañamiento.  Este artigo apresenta uma análise detalhada do que aconteceu como resultado da pandemia da COVID-19 na fronteira norte do México, especialmente na cidade de Tijuana. O objetivo é explicar as mudanças fundamentais nas formas de controle da migração e as respostas que as organizações e os migrantes elaboraram em resposta a isso. O trabalho se baseia em entrevistas aprofundadas com ativistas, defensores de migrantes e migrantes durante 2022. Os resultados mostram que, com a pandemia, as relações entre as organizações da sociedade civil, os organismos internacionais e os atores estatais mudaram. Nesse sentido, o controle da migração tornou-se mais eficiente e racional, bem como mais desumano e cruel. Ao mesmo tempo, os resultados revelam que foram as organizações que forneceram as principais respostas e formas de acompanhamento. CIICLA, Universidad de Costa Rica 2024-04-09 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/intercambio/article/view/59406 10.15517/ca.v21i1.59406 Cuadernos Inter.c.a.mbio sobre Centroamérica y el Caribe; Vol. 21 No. 1 (2024): Puntos de quiebre: cambios y rupturas en las movilidades en el campo migratorio latinoamericano; e59406 Cuadernos Inter.c.a.mbio sobre Centroamérica y el Caribe; Vol. 21 Núm. 1 (2024): Puntos de quiebre: cambios y rupturas en las movilidades en el campo migratorio latinoamericano; e59406 Cuadernos Inter.c.a.mbio sobre Centroamérica y el Caribe; Vol. 21 N.º 1 (2024): Puntos de quiebre: cambios y rupturas en las movilidades en el campo migratorio latinoamericano; e59406 1659-4940 1659-0139 spa https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/intercambio/article/view/59406/60961 10.15517/ca.v21i1.59406.g60961 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/cr/deed.es
spellingShingle Civil society organizations
activism
migration
border
Tijuana
Organizaciones de la sociedad civil
activismo
migración
frontera
Tijuana
Organizações da sociedade civil
ativismo
migração
fronteira
Tijuana
Castro Neira, Yerko
A partir del COVID-19. Nuevos y viejos órdenes en las migraciones en Tijuana, frontera norte de México
title A partir del COVID-19. Nuevos y viejos órdenes en las migraciones en Tijuana, frontera norte de México
title_alt From COVID-19. New and Old Orders in Migration in Tijuana, Northern Border of Mexico
Da COVID-19. Novas e antigas ordens de migração em Tijuana, na fronteira norte do México
title_full A partir del COVID-19. Nuevos y viejos órdenes en las migraciones en Tijuana, frontera norte de México
title_fullStr A partir del COVID-19. Nuevos y viejos órdenes en las migraciones en Tijuana, frontera norte de México
title_full_unstemmed A partir del COVID-19. Nuevos y viejos órdenes en las migraciones en Tijuana, frontera norte de México
title_short A partir del COVID-19. Nuevos y viejos órdenes en las migraciones en Tijuana, frontera norte de México
title_sort partir del covid 19 nuevos y viejos ordenes en las migraciones en tijuana frontera norte de mexico
topic Civil society organizations
activism
migration
border
Tijuana
Organizaciones de la sociedad civil
activismo
migración
frontera
Tijuana
Organizações da sociedade civil
ativismo
migração
fronteira
Tijuana
topic_facet Civil society organizations
activism
migration
border
Tijuana
Organizaciones de la sociedad civil
activismo
migración
frontera
Tijuana
Organizações da sociedade civil
ativismo
migração
fronteira
Tijuana
url https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/intercambio/article/view/59406
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AT castroneirayerko dacovid19novaseantigasordensdemigracaoemtijuananafronteiranortedomexico