Cronología de los viajes de Juan Goytisolo a la Revolución cubana: de la fascinación a la ruptura
Juan Goytisolo (1931-2017), great-grandson of a landowner who made his fortune in the slave-based sugar industry in Cuba, visited the island on three occasions during the first years of the Cuban Revolution: from December 1961 to February 1962, from October 1962 to early 1963, during the n...
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CIICLA, Universidad de Costa Rica
2021
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| Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/intercambio/article/view/48608 |
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| _version_ | 1804238095179055104 |
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| author | del Campo Cortés, Eduardo |
| author_facet | del Campo Cortés, Eduardo |
| author_sort | del Campo Cortés, Eduardo |
| collection | Revista Cuadernos Inter.c.a.mbio sobre Centroamérica y el Caribe |
| description | Juan Goytisolo (1931-2017), great-grandson of a landowner who made his fortune in the slave-based sugar industry in Cuba, visited the island on three occasions during the first years of the Cuban Revolution: from December 1961 to February 1962, from October 1962 to early 1963, during the nuclear missile crisis, and in the summer of 1967. Based on his Autobiografía, his feature book Pueblo en marcha, his op-ed pieces published in El País and some other documents concerning his stay in Cuba, this article traces the chronology of the Spanish writer’s relationship with one of the most important events of the 20th century. We note that, after the initial support to a Revolution that could serve as a social model against Franco’s dictatorship in Spain, Goytisolo denounced its transformation into a communist tyranny and maintained this criticism until his final days, all the while expressing his nostalgia for Cuba, the country in the Americas that most influenced his life and work. |
| first_indexed | 2024-07-10T23:52:12Z |
| format | Online |
| id | CIICLA-CICC-article-48608 |
| institution | Centro de Investigación en Identidad y Cultura Latinoamericanas (CIICLA) |
| language | spa |
| last_indexed | 2024-07-10T23:52:12Z |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher | CIICLA, Universidad de Costa Rica |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | CIICLA-CICC-article-486082022-06-15T13:04:43Z Chronology of Juan Goytisolo’s Travels to the Cuban Revolution: from Fascination to Rupture Cronología de los viajes de Juan Goytisolo a la Revolución cubana: de la fascinación a la ruptura Cronologia das viagens de Juan Goytisolo à Revolução cubana: do fascínio à ruptura del Campo Cortés, Eduardo Journalism literature history politics communism Periodismo literatura historia política comunismo Jornalismo literatura história política comunismo Juan Goytisolo (1931-2017), great-grandson of a landowner who made his fortune in the slave-based sugar industry in Cuba, visited the island on three occasions during the first years of the Cuban Revolution: from December 1961 to February 1962, from October 1962 to early 1963, during the nuclear missile crisis, and in the summer of 1967. Based on his Autobiografía, his feature book Pueblo en marcha, his op-ed pieces published in El País and some other documents concerning his stay in Cuba, this article traces the chronology of the Spanish writer’s relationship with one of the most important events of the 20th century. We note that, after the initial support to a Revolution that could serve as a social model against Franco’s dictatorship in Spain, Goytisolo denounced its transformation into a communist tyranny and maintained this criticism until his final days, all the while expressing his nostalgia for Cuba, the country in the Americas that most influenced his life and work. Juan Goytisolo (1931-2017), bisnieto de un terrateniente enriquecido en Cuba con la producción de azúcar basada en la explotación de esclavos, viajó tres veces a la isla durante los primeros años de la Revolución cubana: de diciembre de 1961 a febrero de 1962; de octubre de 1962 a principios de 1963 por la crisis de los misiles nucleares, y en el verano de 1967. Este artículo establece la cronología de la relación del escritor español con este acontecimiento histórico del siglo XX a través de su Autobiografía, su libro-reportaje Pueblo en marcha, sus textos de opinión en El País y otros documentos de su paso por la nación caribeña. Comprobamos que, tras el apoyo inicial a la Revolución como modelo social frente a la dictadura franquista en España, Goytisolo denunció su conversión en una tiranía comunista y mantuvo esta crítica hasta el final de sus días, mientras expresaba su nostalgia por Cuba, el país americano que dejó más huella en su vida y en su obra. Juan Goytisolo (1931-2017), bisneto de um latifundiário enriquecido em Cuba com a produção de açúcar baseada na exploração de escravos, viajou a ilha três vezes nos primeiros anos da Revolução cubana: de dezembro de 1961 a fevereiro de 1962; de outubro de 1962 ao início de 1963 durante acrise dos mísseis nucleares, e no verão de 1967. Este artigo estabelece a cronologia da relação do escritor espanhol com este acontecimento histórico do século XX por meio de sua Autobiografía, seu livro- relatório Pueblo en marcha, seus artigos de opinião no jornal El País e outros documentos de sua época na nação caribenha. Verificamos que após o apoio inicial à Revolução como modelo social diante da ditadura de Franco na Espanha, Goytisolo denunciou a conversão do governo em uma tirania comunista e manteve essa crítica até o final de seus dias, enquanto expressava sua saudade de Cuba, o país americano que mais marcou sua vida e obra. CIICLA, Universidad de Costa Rica 2021-10-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer reviewed article Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf application/epub+zip text/html audio/x-aiff https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/intercambio/article/view/48608 10.15517/c.a..v19i1.48608 Cuadernos Inter.c.a.mbio sobre Centroamérica y el Caribe; Vol. 19 No. 1 (2022): January - June 2022; e48608 Cuadernos Inter.c.a.mbio sobre Centroamérica y el Caribe; Vol. 19 Núm. 1 (2022): enero - junio 2022; e48608 Cuadernos Inter.c.a.mbio sobre Centroamérica y el Caribe; Vol. 19 N.º 1 (2022): enero - junio 2022; e48608 1659-4940 1659-0139 spa https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/intercambio/article/view/48608/48381 https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/intercambio/article/view/48608/48382 https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/intercambio/article/view/48608/48383 https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/intercambio/article/view/48608/48384 |
| spellingShingle | Journalism literature history politics communism Periodismo literatura historia política comunismo Jornalismo literatura história política comunismo del Campo Cortés, Eduardo Cronología de los viajes de Juan Goytisolo a la Revolución cubana: de la fascinación a la ruptura |
| title | Cronología de los viajes de Juan Goytisolo a la Revolución cubana: de la fascinación a la ruptura |
| title_alt | Chronology of Juan Goytisolo’s Travels to the Cuban Revolution: from Fascination to Rupture Cronologia das viagens de Juan Goytisolo à Revolução cubana: do fascínio à ruptura |
| title_full | Cronología de los viajes de Juan Goytisolo a la Revolución cubana: de la fascinación a la ruptura |
| title_fullStr | Cronología de los viajes de Juan Goytisolo a la Revolución cubana: de la fascinación a la ruptura |
| title_full_unstemmed | Cronología de los viajes de Juan Goytisolo a la Revolución cubana: de la fascinación a la ruptura |
| title_short | Cronología de los viajes de Juan Goytisolo a la Revolución cubana: de la fascinación a la ruptura |
| title_sort | cronologia de los viajes de juan goytisolo a la revolucion cubana de la fascinacion a la ruptura |
| topic | Journalism literature history politics communism Periodismo literatura historia política comunismo Jornalismo literatura história política comunismo |
| topic_facet | Journalism literature history politics communism Periodismo literatura historia política comunismo Jornalismo literatura história política comunismo |
| url | https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/intercambio/article/view/48608 |
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